高尔夫球术语英语解析
高尔夫球是一项充满激情和技巧的运动,其术语丰富多样。以下是一些常见的高尔夫球术语以及它们的英语解析:
1.
Driver
球杆(1号木杆)The longest club used to tee off on long holes. It has the lowest loft and is designed for maximum distance.
2.
Fairway
球道The closely mowed area between the tee box and the green where the ball is ideally hit off the tee and then played toward the green.
3.
Green
绿地The putting surface surrounding the hole, typically wellmanicured and shorter grass than the fairway.
4.
Tee Box
开球区The area from which a player hits his first shot on a hole. It is usually marked by tee markers and has different tee boxes for different skill levels.
5.
Putt
推杆A stroke made with a putter on the green intended to roll the ball into the hole.
6.
Bunker
沙坑A hazard filled with sand, also known as a sand trap, typically found near the green or along the fairway.
7.
Hazard
障碍Any obstacle on the golf course that may interfere with a player's shot, including water hazards, bunkers, and rough.
8.
Rough
粗草地The long grass bordering the fairway, which makes it more difficult to hit accurate shots.
9.
Par
标准杆数The predetermined number of strokes a skilled golfer should take to complete a hole or course.
10.
Birdie
小鸟杆Scoring one stroke under par on a hole.
11.
Eagle
鹰杆Scoring two strokes under par on a hole.
12.
Bogey
柏忌Scoring one stroke over par on a hole.
13.
Double Bogey
双柏忌Scoring two strokes over par on a hole.
14.
Albatross
orDouble Eagle
三杆进洞Scoring three strokes under par on a hole.
15.
Ace
orHoleinOne
穿杆Hitting the ball directly from the tee into the hole with one stroke.
16.
Caddie
球童A person who carries a player's clubs and provides advice and assistance during a round.
17.
Mulligan
重新开球A doover shot allowed by informal rules, typically used on a poorly hit tee shot.
18.
Divot
地皮A piece of turf dislodged by a golf club when making a stroke, especially on the fairway.
19.
Fore
小心A warning shouted to alert other players or spectators of an errant shot.
20.
Grip
握杆方式The way a golfer holds the club, including the positioning of the hands and fingers.
这些是一些常见的高尔夫球术语,了解它们可以帮助你更好地理解高尔夫球比赛并提高你的游戏水平。